Propene epoxidation with O2 or H2–O2 mixtures over silver catalysts: theoretical insights into the role of the particle size

文献信息

发布日期 2014-08-14
DOI 10.1039/C4CP02198C
影响因子 3.676
作者

M. Boronat, A. Pulido, P. Concepción, A. Corma


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摘要

The adsorption and dissociation of molecular O2 over silver extended surfaces, nanoparticles and clusters of different size, as well as the reaction between adsorbed O2 and H2 to form less nucleophilic hydroperoxide groups have been investigated by means of periodic DFT calculations. Hydroperoxide formation from O2 and H2 is in all systems kinetically favoured over O2 dissociation, which becomes energetically forbidden on small planar clusters. The nature and reactivity towards propene of all oxygen species present on silver, including adsorbed molecular O2, atomic O, and hydroperoxide groups, have been theoretically explored. Formation of the oxametallacycle intermediate involved in propene epoxidation is energetically accessible on subnanometric three-dimensional silver nanoparticles, but competitive pathways leading to hydrogen abstraction and allyl formation always involve lower activation barriers. Theoretical findings have been experimentally confirmed by Raman spectroscopy of O2 adsorption and catalytic testing of planar and three dimensional silver clusters.

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来源期刊

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
自引率: 10.3%
年发文量: 3036

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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