Sequential two-stage polymerization for synthesis of isotactic polypropylene/isotactic polybutene-1 alloys: composition, morphology and granule growing mechanism

文献信息

发布日期 2015-03-06
DOI 10.1039/C5PY00205B
影响因子 5.582
作者

Baiyu Jiang, Huafeng Shao, Huarong Nie, Aihua He


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摘要

In this paper, a crystalline/crystalline polyolefin alloy – isotactic polypropylene/ isotactic polybutene-1 (iPP/iPB) in-reactor alloy with spherical particle morphology – were synthesized by sequential two-stage polymerization using a spherical MgCl2-supported Ziegler–Natta catalyst. The iPP/iPB alloys obtained were mainly composed of isotactic polybutene-1, isotactic polypropylene and polypropylene-block-poly(butene-1) block copolymers, which occupied more than 95 wt% of the total alloy. A possible polymerization mechanism was proposed to explain the block copolymer formation. The morphologies of original alloy particles and n-heptane-extracted alloy particles were characterized by SEM and a particle growth model of iPP/iPB alloy was proposed to illustrate the sequential two-stage polymerization mechanism and active-species distribution during this process.

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Polymer Chemistry

Polymer Chemistry
CiteScore: 8.6
自引率: 7.3%
年发文量: 457

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