Comparing reduced partial charge models with polarizable simulations of ionic liquids
文献信息
Christian Schröder
Molecular ionic liquids are typically characterized by strong electrostatic interactions resulting in a charge ordering and retardation of their translational and rotational behaviour. Unfortunately, this effect is often overestimated in classical molecular dynamics simulations. This can be circumvented in a twofold way: the easiest way is to reduce the partial charges of the ions to sub-integer values of ±0.7–0.9 e. The more realistic model is to include polarizable forces, e.g. Drude-oscillators, but it comes along with an increasing computational effort. On the other hand, charge-scaled models are claimed to take an average polarizability into account. But do both models have the same impact on structure and dynamics of molecular ionic liquids? In the present study several molecular dynamics simulations of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate are performed with different levels of polarization as well as with varying charge scaling factors of 0.74 to 0.90. The analysis of the structural and dynamical results are performed in different levels: from the atomic point of view over the molecular level to collective properties determined by the complete sample.
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.










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