Cognitive spectroscopy for wood species identification: near infrared hyperspectral imaging combined with convolutional neural networks
文献信息
Hideaki Kanayama, Te Ma, Satoru Tsuchikawa, Tetsuya Inagaki
From the viewpoint of combating illegal logging and examining wood properties, there is a contemporary demand for a wood species identification system. Several nondestructive automatic identification systems have been developed, but there is room for improvement to construct a highly reliable model. The present study proposes cognitive spectroscopy that combines near infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) with a deep convolutional neural network approach. We defined “cognitive spectroscopy” as a protocol that extracts features from complex spectroscopic data and presents the best results without human intervention. Overall, 120 samples representing 38 hardwood species were scanned using an NIR-HSI camera. A deep learning prediction model was built based on the principal component (PC) images obtained from the PC scores of hyperspectral images (wavelength range: 1000–2200 nm at approximately 6.2 nm interval). The results showed that the accuracy of wood species identification based on 6PC (PC1–PC6) images was 90.5%, which was considerably higher than the accuracy of 56.0% obtained with conventional visible images.
期刊推荐

Pure and Applied Chemistry

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Journal of Catalysis

Kinetics and Catalysis

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

Israel Journal of Chemistry

Science

European Journal of Wood and Wood Products

Organic Preparations and Procedures International

Helvetica Chimica Acta
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